
Situated in an enclosed drying pocket miles from the sea, Eling Creek provides complete protection. Approaches are straightforward but heavily reliant on tide height, draft, and daylight.
Keyfacts for Eling
Nature
Considerations
Protected sectors
Summary* Restrictions apply
A completely protected location with straightforward access.Best time to enter or exit
Guidance, tide timers, and waypoints to the River Test are available for Western ApproachesNature
Considerations
Position and approaches
Haven position
This is the head of the Eling Sailing Club visitor pontoon.
What is the initial fix?
50° 54.475' N, 001° 27.849' W What are the key points of the approach?
- Careful planning is required to ensure that sufficient water is available to enter the creek.
- Enter the River Test by passing Dock Head to starboard.
- Proceed 3½ miles upriver beyond the cruise liner docks, maintaining a careful watch for ferry and ship movements.
- Continue to the 'Eling' east cardinal buoy, then pick up the Eling Channel that leads into the basin.
- Keep close to the northwest face of the quays in the basin and continue up to the visitor pontoons.
Not what you need?
- Marchwood Yacht Club - 1.6 nautical miles ESE
- Town Quay - 3.1 nautical miles ESE
- Ocean Village Marina - 3.6 nautical miles ESE
- Hythe Marina Village - 3.8 nautical miles SE
- Shamrock Quay Marina - 3.9 nautical miles E
- Saxon Wharf Marina - 4 nautical miles E
- Kemps Quay - 4 nautical miles E
- Netley - 6.2 nautical miles ESE
- Universal Marina - 6.9 nautical miles ESE
- Elephant Boatyard - 7 nautical miles ESE
- Marchwood Yacht Club - 1.6 miles ESE
- Town Quay - 3.1 miles ESE
- Ocean Village Marina - 3.6 miles ESE
- Hythe Marina Village - 3.8 miles SE
- Shamrock Quay Marina - 3.9 miles E
- Saxon Wharf Marina - 4 miles E
- Kemps Quay - 4 miles E
- Netley - 6.2 miles ESE
- Universal Marina - 6.9 miles ESE
- Elephant Boatyard - 7 miles ESE
What's the story here?
Eling Creek, Eling Creek and the village's landmark tide mill, which is thesailing clubhouse and village's landmark tide mill that is the sailing
clubhouse
Image: Michael Harpur
Totton and Eling is a town and civil parish on the eastern edge of the New Forest and the River Test, close to the city of Southampton but outside of the city boundary. The two villages are separated by Eling Creek, which is accessed from the western side of the River Test close to its head. Eling Sailing Club is situated at the head of Eling Creek, and its clubhouse is the village's landmark tide mill. Eling Creek dries out and is only suitable for moderate-draft vessels that can come in at high water for a short stay, or those that can take to the mud overnight.
The Eling Sailing Club pontoon fronting the millImage: Michael Harpur
The creek dries along many banks at low tide but retains reasonable depth near the channel at high-water springs (LWN), and less so at low-water springs (LWS). The creek dries along many banks at low tide but retains reasonable depth near the channel at high-water springs (LWN), and less so at low-water springs (LWS).
Eling Sailing Club boats on pilesImage: Michael Harpur
Eling Tide Mill Harbour has a small pontoon, owned by Eling Sailing Club, which welcomes visiting boats and also offers laid moorings on mudflats in the creek. The club welcomes visitors but tightly restricts access due to space constraints; non-members are typically limited to one tide unless prior arrangements are explicitly cleared by the Mooring Master. A vessel of about 10 metres (32 ft.) and 1.2 metres (4 ft.) draft is about the upper end of what the club can accommodate. A tide of 3.5 metres or more will provide sufficient depth for a vessel with a 1.2-metre draft to reach the visitor pontoons. Only attempt a near-high-tide approach if your vessel draws more than 1.5m (5ft).
- • Short Stay (Up to 4 Hours): £5.00 flat rate
- • Overnight Stay (All Mooring Types): £10.00 flat rate per night
It is advisable, though not necessary, to make contact in advance to ensure a berth is available. Enquiries can be made to the clubhouse via
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How to get in?
Southampton Waters and the stretch from Dock Head to Town QuayImage: Henry Burrows via CC BY-SA 2.0
Coastal guidance waypoints and pilotage for the run-up to the River Itchen, along with river guidance, are available in the Western Approaches
This is a busy stretch of water, so where possible stay close inside the commercialshipping marks
Image: Mark via CC ASA 3.0
Yachts navigating the six-mile stretch of Southampton Water should keep a listening watch for Southampton Vessel Traffic Services (VTS), available via
The VTS control centre located at Ocean Gate Dock HeadImage: Michael Harpur
Break off from the above Solent guides and pass Dock Head to starboard, where the rivers Test and Itchen meet. Continue up the River Test by passing Dock Head to starboard. The River Test is dredged to 13.2 metres as far as the turning circle just north of Marchwood Yacht Club
The run up to the Eling east cardinal from MarchwoodImage: Michael Harpur
Navigate upriver past the cruise liner docks and ferry terminals, keeping a close eye on commercial ship and ferry traffic, as this area is busy with large vessels manoeuvring in the Western Dock area. Watch for red can buoys marking the port side of the deepwater channel.
Eling to Marchwood made conspicuous by its Energy Recovery Facility domeImage: Michael Harpur
Continue north-westward past Marchwood Yacht Club pontoon for just under a mile to the 'Eling east cardinal buoy'. The approaches to the 'Eling east cardinal buoy' have a minimum maintained depth of 12.6 metres, but they shallow immediately afterwards.
Image: Michael Harpur
The Eling Channel entrance is clearly marked by red beacons at first, then by green beacons with topmarks. The area to the southwest of the approach to Eling Channel has several small-craft moorings, in 0.3 metres of water or less, belonging to Eling Sailing Club. Inside the entrance to Eling Channel, the channel is indicated by large, prominent starboard marks that should be passed no more than 2 metres to their starboard side.
Overhead power cables cross the channel 500 metres from the entrance and 200 metres before the basin opens. With a safe vertical clearance of 26 metres, they pose no issue to a leisure vessel heading for the club pontoon. After passing beneath the power lines, the basin will open to port.
Pass 3 metres off the face of Ealing Wharf and 2 metres off the sterns of themoored vessels
Image: Michael Harpur
The basin will appear open at its north-eastern end, then broaden with local moorings near its head, where the Tide Mill can be clearly seen in its western corner. A bank extends from the south-eastern shoreline, making it essential to approach very close to the north-west side of the basin. Pass no more than 3 metres from the face of Eling Wharf, then maintain a distance of 2 metres off the slipway, which opens to starboard after the quay, and the ends of the vessels moored from bow to stern along the quay.
The final approach to the Tide Mill and pontoon is marked by three postsImage: Michael Harpur
The final approach to the Tide Mill and pontoon is marked by three posts with a red cap and a tidal gauge on the outermost one, which should be passed to port.
Then club pontoon and the tidal millImage: Michael Harpur
The Ealing Sailing Club pontoonImage: Michael Harpur
Please clear the clubhouse pontoon hammerhead as soon as possible. The hammerhead is strictly reserved for rapid 15 to 30-minute turnarounds (unloading gear, water top-ups, or collecting tenders). Do not leave your boat unattended here for longer without writing your request on the club's whiteboard or gaining permission.
Why visit here?
Eling got its name from an early form of the Anglo-Saxon word Edlingas as it appeared in the Domesday Book of 1086. The name is thought to mean "the place or settlement of Edla's people" or "the people of Edla." This follows the common Anglo-Saxon naming pattern, in which -ingas denotes a group linked to a particular leader or ancestor. Therefore, "Eling" derives from a personal or tribal name—Edla or a similar version—combined with the Old English suffix -ingas, meaning "people of" or "descendants of." The shortening from its original Edlingas or "Edling(e)" to the modern "Eling" was typical of Old English place names, with the -ingas or -ing ending simplified as the language evolved, especially as Norman scribes, Middle English speakers, and later generations streamlined pronunciations and spellings.
A reproduction of an Anglo Saxon Helmet rebuilt from fragmentsImage: Chris Eccles via CC BY-ND 2.0
Domesday also recorded that the settlement had a population of approximately 300, a church, two mills, a fishery, and a saltern. But Eling's history runs much deeper than this, as it is an ancient site within a historic area. Evidence of this includes the Iron Age Hillfort at Tatchbury Mount, about an hour's walk from the quay. Netley Marsh, on the edge of Totton, is noted for being the site of an early battle between Anglo-Saxon invaders under Cerdic and Romano-Celtic peoples under Natanleod. After the defeat, the area was claimed by the Saxon royal family and was a sub-estate of the large estate based on Hampstead Norreys. The pairing of the parish church and Manor House is typical of late Saxon estate centres, and St. Mary's, overlooking the quay from the hill above, was built on Saxon foundations.
St. Mary's overlooking the quayImage: Michael Harpur
By the Norman period, Eling was notable enough to justify the construction of St Mary's Church on earlier Saxon foundations. This church still stands as a Norman structure, with records dating back to 1537. The Victorian exterior seen today results from a restoration undertaken in 1879-80 and conceals the earlier Saxon framework with its subsequent Norman additions. The original Saxon church was likely wooden and was later replaced by a stone Saxon building. A simple, elegant stone arch with a small Saxon window, along with typical Norman north and south doors, can still be seen. The church claims to be the tenth oldest in England.
The mill as seen from the road Image: Michael Harpur
The mill, however, is by far Eling's most remarkable historic feature. A tide mill has operated in Eling since it was first recorded in Domesday over nine centuries ago. However, these might not have been Eling's first mills, as the Romans are believed to have had a mill here as early as the 3rd century. Therefore, the tradition of milling in Eling could span nearly two millennia. The mills have been rebuilt multiple times over the centuries, but all have used similar processes and principles. Eling's current mill was rebuilt in the 1770s after a storm and flooding damaged the previous structure. The milling machinery dates from 1892, when the old wooden undershot wheels and main gearing were replaced with cast-iron wheels, axles, and gears. Powered by the tides of Southampton Water and Bartley Water, in its heyday, with both waterwheels running and all four sets of stones operating across both tide cycles, it could produce up to 4 tonnes of flour a day.
The section of the mil in which Eling Sailing Club is locatedImage: Michael Harpur
This was far more grain than local farms could supply, making Eling Quay a bustling hub of trade and, at times, illicit activity, including shipbuilding and timber trade from the New Forest. Barges from eastern England delivered grain through Southampton Water, along the River Test into Eling Creek, and directly to the mill. The quays were closely linked to shipbuilding and boatbuilding. Between 1808 and 1814, the Warwick family built six ships for the Royal Navy at Eling. The industry relied heavily on the New Forest's abundant timber. It was also a centre for illegal timber dealings, unlawfully taken from the forest, and a well-known smugglers' haven.
Original cast-iron wheels from 1892 still remaining in operationImage: Mike Pendrich via CC BY SA 2.0
Ownership of the mill changed over the centuries: it was a royal manor before being owned by Winchester College from 1382 until 1975, often leased to local millers and continually adapting to changing economic conditions. However, the arrival of large, steam-powered roller mills eventually brought an end to the era of small tidal, wind, and river mills in the early twentieth century. Eling Mill continued operating into the 1940s before finally being abandoned. Fortunately, the structure and internal milling equipment survived until the 1970s, when it was restored between 1975 and 1980. Subsequently, Eling Mill reopened, with its cast-iron wheels from 1892 still turning, serving both as a working mill and a museum celebrating the nation's industrial heritage. Today, it produces flour daily and is the only fully operational tide mill in the United Kingdom, one of just five remaining worldwide.
The Anchor Inn has overlooked the quay since the early 1800sImage: Michael Harpur
Currently, vessels that lie at the bottom alongside Eling Sailing Club's pontoon to dry have carried grain here through the centuries. The clubhouse, next to the historic mill, warmly welcomes visitors. Their real ale at very reasonable prices makes it a lovely spot to soak up the history while overlooking the yachts in the basin. The adjacent Heritage Centre on Eling Quay tells the story of the mill and the wider area's history, with displays of Bronze Age daggers, shipbuilding artefacts, and stories from the Titanic. The Heritage Centre also includes a tearoom offering refreshments. Eling offers plenty of walks showcasing local birds and wildlife. A two-mile stroll from the quay passes the mill, Eling Great Marsh, Goatee Beach, Eling Church, Bartley Reach, and back. There's also a seven-mile walk around Totton and Eling along the River Test to Nursling and back via Testwood Lakes, or serious walkers can explore parts of the 44-mile Test Way.
Eling creek viewed from the Eling Sailing Club Image: Michael Harpur
From a uniquely boating perspective, Eling is an ideal haven for shallow, moderately sized cruising vessels that can rest on the bottom. However, it also exemplifies the exceptional cruising opportunities these vessels offer to visit charming enclaves of unhurried bygone times.
What facilities are available?
Cards for water and electricity are available at the Club House during bar hours for use on the pontoon. Visitors are permitted to use the club's bar and toilets. There is a Co-Op about a 10-minute walk away and a larger ASDA about 15 minutes away. Limited repair facilities are available. There is a maintenance berth with masts up to 10 metres and subject to 0.5 tonnes. Prices on application.The club's friendly bar (£2 a pint as of 2016) in the historic building should not be missed. Club Bar Opening Hours: Tuesday 8pm - 11pm, Thursday 6pm - 11pm, Friday 8pm - 11pm, Saturdays 1pm - 4pm. The Anchor Inn also serves food, and there are several other opportunities in the town for restaurants and takeaways, which cater to a population of nearly 30,000.
Totton and Eling are served by the railway at Totton railway station, on the South Western Main Line to Southampton, London Waterloo, Bournemouth, and Poole, which is operated by South West Trains. Bus services in the town, Numbers 6, 8, 10, 11 and 12 all run from Totton (by the Precinct) to Southampton City Centre via Millbrook, Freemantle and Southampton Central Station. Bluestar, formerly Solent Blue Line, runs services to Southampton, Cadnam, Hythe, Dibden and around the town. Wilts & Dorset also operate cross-country routes to Salisbury, and First Hampshire & Dorset to Southampton via Southampton General Hospital.
Desty Marine (Mobile GRP & Structural Repairs)
If you experience a grounding, structural damage, or fibreglass/gelcoat issues while on the River Test, Desty Marine is the absolute gold standard in the region.
Zest Boatworks
A service for dinghies, sports boats, RIB casing repairs, paintworks, and foil adjustments.
Any security concerns?
The exit to the road is a gate lock which needs a re-entry code that is available from any member or the toll keeper if they are on duty. The quay is a somewhat open area where normal security measures should be adhered to.With thanks to:
Richard Brown RYA Chairman, Southern Region.Aerial Overview of Eling
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