This 90-mile route takes a vessel down the north part of the Irish Sea hugging the Irish coastline from Belfast Bay to Dublin Bay. It passes from Bangor, Belfast Lough to Howth Dublin passing:
- • Inside Copland Island via Donaghadee Sound
- • Inside the South Rock Light Vessel
- • Outside Rockabill
- • Outside Lambay
- • Outside Ireland's Eye
Or the reverse.
Why sail this route?
This route is primarily a tidal timing optimisation that utilises the converging and diverging tides at St. John’s Point to create a passage making efficiency. It provides a vessel that is capable of maintaining six knots with 12 hours of continuously favourable tides for the length of the passage.Tidal overview
Today's summary tidal overview for this route as of Monday, October 12th at 16:42. This efficiency is all about tidal timing. There is only one opportunity per tidal cycle to avail of the tidal aberration and, as it is centred on arriving at St. John’s Point at high water, the departure time is the same for northbound as it is for southbound passages.Northbound
(HW Dover +0500 to +0600)

Starts in 01:08:34
(Mon 17:51 to 18:51)
Southbound
(HW Dover +0500 to +0600) 
Starts in 01:08:34
(Mon 17:51 to 18:51)
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What are the navigational notes?

The great tidal wave from the Atlantic Ocean splits a little to the south of the southwest coast’s Skellig Islands, and sets in two separate paths around the island of Ireland. One part goes to the north, sweeping round the northwest coasts and enters the Irish Sea by the North Channel. The other part goes to the east, rounding Cape Clear to enter the Irish Sea by the South Channel. Seven hours after the separation occurred the two streams flow together again in the vicinity of St. John’s Point, to the south of Strangford Lough.
This presents a unique Irish Sea tidal efficiency for a cruising vessel passing along this section of the coast. Utilising this tidal opportunity a vessel may avail of more than a dozen hours of continuously favourable tidal streams to speed a passage. Or, conversely, potentially endure almost continuous adverse streams by not optimising a departure time.
All that is required is to have St. John's Point central to the passage and take the benefit of the flood tide converging to the point. Then, having taken advantage of the six hours of tide to arrive at the point at high water and half an hour of slack, continue with the benefit of the diverging ebb as it turns to retreat away from St. John's Point. This then provides six hours of a favourable tide for the onward journey.
The tidal oddity can be used for both north and southbound passages. Vessels that can maintain around six knots should be able to make a passage from Belfast Bay to Dublin Bay with a favourable tide all the way.
The complete course is 87.28 miles from the waypoint 'Bangor Bay' to 'East of Howth' tending in a southerly direction (reciprocal northerly).
Bangor Bay, 54° 40.200' N, 005° 40.300' W
Outside the harbour
► Next waypoint: 1.61 miles, course ⇓ 55.89°T (reciprocal ⇑ 235.89°T)
Ballymacormick Point , 54° 41.100' N, 005° 38.000' W
500 metres north off the shore
► Next waypoint: 1.32 miles, course ⇓ 84.33°T (reciprocal ⇑ 264.33°T)
South Briggs Red Bouy, 54° 41.230' N, 005° 35.730' W
North of South Briggs Red Bouy
► Next waypoint: 2.56 miles, course ⇓ 127.92°T (reciprocal ⇑ 307.92°T)
Donaghadee Sound, North, 54° 39.658' N, 005° 32.243' W
Just north of Foreland Spit Red Bouy
► Next waypoint: 0.34 miles, course ⇓ 141.90°T (reciprocal ⇑ 321.90°T)
Donaghadee Sound, South, 54° 39.390' N, 005° 31.880' W
100 metres Northwest of Governor Rocks red buoy marker
► Next waypoint: 8.55 miles, course ⇓ 151.58°T (reciprocal ⇑ 331.58°T)
Skullmartin Maker, 54° 31.875' N, 005° 24.875' W
50 metres east of Skullmartin maker L Fl.10s
► Next waypoint: 7.49 miles, course ⇓ 171.07°T (reciprocal ⇑ 351.07°T)
